Railway systems rarely fail suddenly — risk accumulates quietly across assets and time.
Railways and associated infrastructure include tracks, bridges, signaling, traction power, rolling stock, yards, and stations. Systems operate continuously under mechanical stress, environmental exposure, and public safety expectations.
Railway failures scale rapidly into safety incidents, network congestion, regulatory scrutiny, and public trust erosion. Reactive maintenance increases risk, cost, and capacity loss across the system.
Organizations move from reactive infrastructure management to predictive, safety-led railway operations.